IEA joint trials: New lessons from old plantations
Identifieur interne : 001881 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001880; suivant : 001882IEA joint trials: New lessons from old plantations
Auteurs : R. B. Hall [États-Unis] ; M. E. Ostry [États-Unis] ; N. E. Nordh [Suède]Source :
- Biomass and Bioenergy [ 0961-9534 ] ; 1992.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Alba, Alder, Average performance, Better understanding, Biomass, Biomass energy, Canker, Central forest experiment station, Clone, Commercial plantations, Conservation orchard, Coppice, Coppice rotation, Cottonwood leaf beetle, Damaging agents, Data entries, Disease resistance, Energy forestry project, Experimental design, First rotation, Forestry, Germplasm, Hybrid, Hybrid poplars, International trial, International trials, Joint trials, Leaf blotch miner, Leaf bronzing, Leaf rust, Mcnabb, Minnesota plantation, Minnesota trial, National programmes, Ostry, Other regions, Poorer survival, Poplar, Poplar clones, Populus, Premature defoliation, Programme, Rosemount, Salix, Septoria, Septoria canker, Septoria musiva, Several clones, Short rotations, Standard deviation, Sulk taxonomic groups, Susceptible clones, Swedish trial, Swedish univ, Swedish university, Taxonomic, Taxonomic group, Taxonomic groups, Trichocarpa hybrids, Unique traits, Unknown etiology, Usda, Usda forest service, Viminalis, Viminalis clones.
Abstract
Abstract: Two international trials of potential biomass species families and clones planted in 1985 have been analyzed to determine changing patterns in growth, diseases, and insects. In the Swedish trial, with close spacing and short rotations, Salix viminalis clones gave the best average yield of 17.4 Mg/Ha/yr on the first coppice rotation. In the Minnesota, USA trial, with wider spacings and a longer rotation Populus alba hybrid clones gave the best average yields of 5.5 Mg/Ha/yr. The most important disease and insect problems encountered were Septoria musiva stem cankers on some Populus clones; frost die back in some Salix clones; and the leaf blotch miner, Fenusa dohrnii, on most Alnus families. Recommendations for future international cooperation in field trials are presented.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0961-9534(92)90091-4
Affiliations:
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Nordh</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Energy Forestry Project, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 750-07 Uppsala</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>750-07 Uppsala</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Biomass and Bioenergy</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">JBB</title><idno type="ISSN">0961-9534</idno><imprint><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><date type="published" when="1992">1992</date><biblScope unit="volume">2</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1–6</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="85">85</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="94">94</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0961-9534</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0961-9534</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Alba</term><term>Alder</term><term>Average performance</term><term>Better understanding</term><term>Biomass</term><term>Biomass energy</term><term>Canker</term><term>Central forest experiment station</term><term>Clone</term><term>Commercial plantations</term><term>Conservation orchard</term><term>Coppice</term><term>Coppice rotation</term><term>Cottonwood leaf beetle</term><term>Damaging agents</term><term>Data entries</term><term>Disease resistance</term><term>Energy forestry project</term><term>Experimental design</term><term>First rotation</term><term>Forestry</term><term>Germplasm</term><term>Hybrid</term><term>Hybrid poplars</term><term>International trial</term><term>International trials</term><term>Joint trials</term><term>Leaf blotch miner</term><term>Leaf bronzing</term><term>Leaf rust</term><term>Mcnabb</term><term>Minnesota plantation</term><term>Minnesota trial</term><term>National programmes</term><term>Ostry</term><term>Other regions</term><term>Poorer survival</term><term>Poplar</term><term>Poplar clones</term><term>Populus</term><term>Premature defoliation</term><term>Programme</term><term>Rosemount</term><term>Salix</term><term>Septoria</term><term>Septoria canker</term><term>Septoria musiva</term><term>Several clones</term><term>Short rotations</term><term>Standard deviation</term><term>Sulk taxonomic groups</term><term>Susceptible clones</term><term>Swedish trial</term><term>Swedish univ</term><term>Swedish university</term><term>Taxonomic</term><term>Taxonomic group</term><term>Taxonomic groups</term><term>Trichocarpa hybrids</term><term>Unique traits</term><term>Unknown etiology</term><term>Usda</term><term>Usda forest service</term><term>Viminalis</term><term>Viminalis clones</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Two international trials of potential biomass species families and clones planted in 1985 have been analyzed to determine changing patterns in growth, diseases, and insects. In the Swedish trial, with close spacing and short rotations, Salix viminalis clones gave the best average yield of 17.4 Mg/Ha/yr on the first coppice rotation. In the Minnesota, USA trial, with wider spacings and a longer rotation Populus alba hybrid clones gave the best average yields of 5.5 Mg/Ha/yr. The most important disease and insect problems encountered were Septoria musiva stem cankers on some Populus clones; frost die back in some Salix clones; and the leaf blotch miner, Fenusa dohrnii, on most Alnus families. Recommendations for future international cooperation in field trials are presented.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Suède</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Iowa</li><li>Minnesota</li></region><settlement><li>Ames (Iowa)</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université d'État de l'Iowa</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Iowa"><name sortKey="Hall, R B" sort="Hall, R B" uniqKey="Hall R" first="R. B." last="Hall">R. B. Hall</name></region><name sortKey="Ostry, M E" sort="Ostry, M E" uniqKey="Ostry M" first="M. E." last="Ostry">M. E. Ostry</name></country><country name="Suède"><noRegion><name sortKey="Nordh, N E" sort="Nordh, N E" uniqKey="Nordh N" first="N. E." last="Nordh">N. E. Nordh</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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